Pigs get their ears notched on the farm, typically by the farmer or a farm worker. This is usually done when piglets are very young, often within the first few days of life.
Why and How It Happens
- Identification: Ear notching is a permanent way to identify individual pigs. Each notch has a specific meaning, creating a unique combination that helps farmers track their animals.
- Record keeping: Notches allow farmers to record important information such as birthdate, breed, litter, and health issues.
- Method: Notches are made with special pliers designed for this purpose. The procedure is quick and relatively painless for piglets.
Important note: Ear notching is standard on many farms, but some people consider it a form of animal cruelty. Alternative identification methods, such as microchipping, are becoming more common.